Americans Adopting the Worst Elements of Japanese Culture
In the mid-1960s when I was a Tokyo-based trade journalist I wrote that a growing number of Americans were being influenced by positive elements in Japan’s traditional culture and were approaching the cultural sophistication that the Japanese had reached by the 10th century.
In that instance I was referring to the arts, crafts, food, poetry, literature, entertainment and sexual practices. But in the following two decades Japan’s influence on the United States was to go well beyond these areas and become a serious national problem.
By the mid-1970s many segments of American industry were being threatened with extinction by the overwhelming power of Japan’s economic juggernaut, and it was not until then that American business leaders began to pick up on the Japanese concepts of kaizen (continuous improvement), kanban (just in time parts delivery), hinshitsu (quality), miryokuteki hinshitsu (quality with sex appeal), yugo ka (fuzzy thinking), and other Japanese practices.
In The Japanese Influence on America, a book I wrote in the early 1980s, I described the impact that Japan was having on American management and manufacturing processes—both of which had become obsolete and had already relegated many segments of American industry to the trash dump of history—and recommended practical steps for American manufacturers to take in order to not only cope with but to benefit from the Japanese challenge.
Now, the influence of Japanese culture on the U.S. has gone well-beyond beyond management and manufacturing processes, eating sushi, and singing in karaoke bars—all of which have their very positive sides.
On the other hand, we also seem to be hung up on adopting some of the worst elements of Japan’s traditional culture. . .elements which the Japanese themselves are actually in the process of giving up.
The outmoded elements of Japanese culture that Americans are importing include behavior that is based on policies instead of principles, and hiding behind facades (tatemae) rather than telling the truth up front (honne). Both American businessmen and politicians have become masters of the tatemae approach.
More and more Americans are now also emulating Japan’s traditional approach to human sexuality by condoning and celebrating it. Like the Japanese of old, we now elevate prostitutes and pornographers to star status. But we do not have the structure or restraints that were built into the Japanese way and kept it under control.
Our whole economy is driven by the exploitation of sex, especially female sexuality, and sexual behavior has become a kind of free-for-all, with the only restraints being the time and place—and even these are often ignored. And not surprisingly, this element of American culture has been adopted by most other developed and developing countries in the world—driving home the old adage that sex sells.
Today’s over-emphasis on female sexuality obviously derives from the efforts of religions to mask, suppress and deny the sexuality of females—a male ploy designed to keep women on the bottom.
I am all for emancipation from the ancient religious view of human sexuality that has brought unimaginable suffering to the Western world. . .but it needs to be de-commercialized and humanized.
There are still many positive things to learn from the Japanese, including their use of both sides of their brains (the rational side and the emotional side), which contributes to their extraordinary design sense and their appreciation of beauty.
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Boyé Lafayette De Mente has been involved with Japan and East Asia since the late 1940s as a member of a U.S. intelligence agency, student, business journalist, and editor. He is the author of more than 50 books on Japan, Korea and China. For synopses of his titles go to: www.cultural-guide-books-on-china-japan-korea-mexico.com.
From a western perspective, I have a hard time seeing Japan as a large cultural influence. Our exposure to them is what, re-edited children’s cartoons and some food? I think a lot of the things you attribute to “emulating japan” is simply cultural evolution.
On the other hand, the U.S. is a huge cultural influence worldwide. McDonalds is everywhere, everyone has listened to Michael Jackson and everyone’s seen a number of american movies. I think a much more interesting topic would be to see which of the worst elements of American culture the japanese are adopting.
July 13th, 2008 at 6:40 amAs Boye mentions, there was a time not that long ago when the U.S. and other countries as well were falling all over themselves to implement certain Japanese practices on various fronts because Japan was viewed to be on the rise and America on the wane. I remember feeling quite amused when a long haired live-free-or-die type acquaintance of mine in the U.S. told me that the America should become more like Japan where people cooperated without complaint for the sake of the common good.
July 13th, 2008 at 9:12 amI would like to address a question to Boye..and others
Would you consider Japan to be a Post-War Un-occupied freestanding unfettered state considering the number of US defence bases & golf courses there are?
Also - based on your reply - what hope for Iraq?
thankyou
remora
July 13th, 2008 at 9:41 amon second thoughts don’t bother - because I really want to get the third and fourth verses of my “She Said,She Said” piece..just right.
rem.
July 13th, 2008 at 10:00 amWell, I do find the author a little lacking in research. Kanban, Kaizen and the other manufacturing practices that made Japan manufacturing world class were introduced to Japan by an American. America has always had a tabloid culture, a layer beneath conventional wisdom. Flying saucers, Hollywood, etc. have always appealed to a less educated element in the USA. Is escapism a cultural forefront? I myself am skeptical on this point.
July 13th, 2008 at 7:26 pmThe late-Edo period military government here in Japan attempted to reduce “Western culture” down to the elements it wanted and those it didn’t, but they soon found out that once you open the sluice everything pours in uncontrollably, and they were quickly overwhelmed. You cannot separate what you arbitrarily consider the “good” from the “bad.”
After 30 years of living in Japan, I like to think I have a fuller and more nuanced view of life here as well as life back in the States.
July 15th, 2008 at 4:33 pmKnowing how intelligent and sharp-witted our commenters here are, I am sure we all can come up with clever and nuanced ways to express ourselves.
July 16th, 2008 at 1:45 amwell, I’ll try not to be too nuanced, when I state that anyone who attempts use the Tokyo Rail System during any mid-week peak hour and doesnt fully enter into the spirit of co-operation,mutual respect and just plain commonsense is either a masochist or a long-haired pot-smoking fixing-to-die madman.
and another thing..What’s wrong with UFO’s?..as we have heard a prominent Minister in the Fukuda regime believes that Contact is imminent..possibly even as soon as the weekend, which would add something rather special to the upcoming Podcast - maybe Edward can wangle an interview with one of the crew.
thankyou
remora
July 17th, 2008 at 12:30 amCan you arrange an introduction, rem?
July 17th, 2008 at 2:21 amthat’s a tough assignment Chief..but the scuttlebutt is that their favourite phrase “Take me to your Dealer” indicates that they come in Peace. The only problem as i see it is…what have they got to offer us?
Still, i’ll see what i can do…i’ll keep you posted.
rem.
July 17th, 2008 at 5:15 am